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a frontier or border post

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1 post

I 1. noun
1) (as support) Pfosten, der

2) (stake) Pfahl, der

deaf as a post — (coll.) stocktaub (ugs.); see also academic.ru/55524/pillar">pillar 1)

3) (Racing) (starting/finishing post) Start-/Zielpfosten, der

be left at the post — [hoffnungslos] abgehängt werden (ugs.); weit zurückbleiben

the ‘first past the post’ system — das Mehrheitswahlsystem; see also pip V

4) (Sport): (of goal) Pfosten, der
2. transitive verb
1) (stick up) anschlagen, ankleben [Plakat, Aufruf, Notiz, Zettel]

2) (make known) [öffentlich] anschlagen od. bekannt geben

post [as] missing — als vermisst melden

Phrasal Verbs:

- post up
II 1. noun
1) (Brit.): (one dispatch of letters) Postausgang, der

by return of post — postwendend

2) (Brit.): (one collection of letters) [Briefkasten]leerung, die

3) (Brit.): (one delivery of letters) Post[zustellung], die

in the post — bei der Post (see also d)

the post has come — die Post ist da od. ist schon gekommen

sort the post — die Posteingänge sortieren

is there any post for me? — habe ich Post?

4) no pl., no indef. art. (Brit.): (official conveying) Post, die

by post — mit der Post; per Post

in the post — in der Post (see also c)

5) (post office) Post, die; (postbox) Briefkasten, der

take something to the post — etwas zur Post bringen/(to postbox) etwas einwerfen od. in den Briefkasten werfen
2. transitive verb
1) (dispatch) abschicken

post somebody something — jemandem etwas schicken

2) (fig. coll.)

keep somebody posted [about or on something] — jemanden [über etwas (Akk.)] auf dem laufenden halten
III 1. noun
1) (job) Stelle, die; Posten, der

a teaching post — eine Stelle als Lehrer od. Lehrerstelle

a diplomatic post — ein diplomatischer Posten

2) (Mil.): (place of duty) Posten, der; (fig.) Platz, der; Posten, der

take up one's post — (fig.) seinen Platz einnehmen

last/first post — (Brit. Mil.) letzter/erster Zapfenstreich
2. transitive verb
1) (place) postieren; aufstellen

2) (appoint) einsetzen

be posted to an embassy — an eine Botschaft versetzt werden

* * *
I [pəust] noun
(a long piece of wood, metal etc, usually fixed upright in the ground: The notice was nailed to a post; a gate-post; the winning-post.) der Pfosten

- be first past the post
- keep somebody posted
- keep posted II 1. [pəust] noun
((the system of collecting, transporting and delivering) letters, parcels etc: I sent the book by post; Has the post arrived yet?; Is there any post for me?) die Post
2. verb
(to send (a letter etc) by post: He posted the parcel yesterday.) mit der Post schicken

- postage
- postal
- postage stamp
- postal order
- postbox
- postcard
- postcode
- post-free
- post-haste
- posthaste
- postman
- postmark
- postmaster
- post office III 1. [pəust] noun
1) (a job: He has a post in the government; a teaching post.) der Posten

2) (a place of duty: The soldier remained at his post.) der Posten

3) (a settlement, camp etc especially in a distant or unpopulated area: a trading-post.) die Niederlassung
2. verb
(to send somewhere on duty: He was posted abroad.) versetzen
IV [pəust]
- the first/last post

* * *

post

[pəʊst, AM poʊst]

I. n

1. (pole) Pfosten m, Pfahl m

concrete/iron/wooden \post Beton-/Eisen-/Holzpfosten m

2. (in horse race)

▪ the \post (finishing post) der Zielpfosten, das Ziel; (starting post) der Startpfosten m

3. ( fam: goalpost) [Tor]pfosten m

to hit the \post den Pfosten treffen

the ball hit the \post der Ball prallte gegen den Pfosten

4. BRIT (mail) Post f

by \post mit der Post

is there any \post for me? habe ich Post bekommen?

II. vt

1. (send)

▪ to \post sth etw [per Post] schicken

2. (put into letterbox)

to \post a letter einen Brief einwerfen

3. (give notice)

▪ to \post sth etw [durch Aushang] bekanntgeben

to \post sth on the [Inter]net etw über das Internet bekanntgeben

to \post sth on the noticeboard etw am Schwarzen Brett aushängen

to be \posted missing MIL als vermisst gemeldet sein

4. FIN

to \post an entry einen Posten buchen

to \post losses Verluste buchen [o ausweisen]

\posted price STOCKEX Listenpreis m

* * *
I [pəʊst]
1. n
(= pole, doorpost etc) Pfosten m; (= lamp post) Pfahl m; (= telegraph post) Mast m
a wooden post — ein Holzpfosten or -pfahl m

a metal post — ein Metallpfosten m

starting/winning or finishing post — Start-/Zielpfosten m

the horses were at the post — die Pferde standen am Start

he was left at the post — sie ließen ihn stehen

See:

→ deaf

2. vt

1) (= display also post up) anschlagen

"post no bills" — "Plakate ankleben verboten"

to post a wall with advertisements — eine Wand plakatieren or mit Werbeplakaten bekleben

2) (= announce) concert etc durch Anschlag bekannt machen; gains, profits veröffentlichen

to post a reward — eine Belohnung ausschreiben

to be posted (as) missing — als vermisst gemeldet sein
II
1. n

1) (Brit: job) Stelle f, Posten m

to look for/take up a post — eine Stelle suchen/antreten

to hold a post — eine Stelle innehaben

2) (ESP MIL: place of duty) Posten m

at one's post — auf seinem Posten

to die at one's post — im Dienst sterben

3) (MIL: camp, station) Posten m

a frontier or border post — ein Grenzposten

a chain of posts along the border post exchange ( abbr PX ) (US) — eine Postenkette entlang der Grenze von der Regierung betriebener Vorzugsladen für Truppenangehörige

to return to the post — zur Garnison zurückkehren

to leave the post —

most of the officers live on the post — die meisten Offiziere leben in der Garnison

the whole post fell sick — die ganze Garnison wurde krank

4) (Brit MIL

= bugle call) first post — Wecksignal nt

last post — Zapfenstreich m

5) (= trading post) Handelsniederlassung f

2. vt

1) (= position) postieren; sentry, guard postieren, aufstellen

2) (= send, assign) versetzen; (MIL) abkommandieren

to be posted to a battalion/an embassy/a ship — zu einem Bataillon/an eine Botschaft/auf ein Schiff versetzt or (Mil) abkommandiert werden

he has been posted away — er ist versetzt or (Mil) abkommandiert worden
III
1. n

1) (Brit: mail) Post® f

by post — mit der Post®, auf dem Postweg (form)

it's in the post — es ist unterwegs or in der Post

to drop sth in the post — etw (in den Briefkasten) einwerfen

to catch the post (letter) — noch mit der Post mitkommen; (person) rechtzeitig zur Leerung kommen

to miss the post (letter) — nicht mehr mit der Post mitkommen; (person) die Leerung verpassen

has the post been? — war die Post® schon da?

2) (HIST) Post f

to travel post — mit der Post(kutsche) reisen

2. vt

1) (Brit: put in the post) aufgeben; (in letterbox) einwerfen, einstecken; (= send by post) mit der Post® schicken; (COMPUT) abschicken

I posted it to you on Monday — ich habe es am Montag an Sie abgeschickt

2)

(= inform) to keep sb posted — jdn auf dem Laufenden halten

3) (= enter in ledger also post up) eintragen (to in +acc)

all transactions must be posted (up) weekly — alle Geschäftsvorgänge müssen wöchentlich verbucht werden

3. vi
(old: travel by post) mit der Post(kutsche) reisen
* * *

post¹ [pəʊst]

A s

1. Pfahl m, (auch Tür-, Tor)Pfosten m, Ständer m, (Telegrafen- etc) Stange f, (-)Mast m:

near post FUSSB kurzer Pfosten;

far post FUSSB langer Pfosten; → deaf A 1

2. Anschlagsäule f

3. SPORT (Start- oder Ziel) Pfosten m, (-)Linie f:

be beaten at the post kurz vor dem oder im Ziel abgefangen werden

4. Bergbau:

a) Streckenpfeiler m

b) Vertikalschicht f aus Kohle oder Sandstein

B v/t

1. auch post up ein Plakat etc anschlagen, ankleben

2. eine Mauer mit Plakaten oder Zetteln bekleben

3. etwas (durch Aushang oder in einer Liste) bekannt geben

4. öffentlich anprangern

5. FLUG, SCHIFF ein Flugzeug etc (als vermisst oder überfällig) melden:

post a plane as missing (as overdue)

6. US (durch Verbotstafeln) vor unbefugtem Zutritt schützen:

posted property Besitz, zu dem der Zutritt verboten ist

7. post a time of … SPORT eine Zeit von … erzielen

post² [pəʊst]

A s

1. MIL

a) Posten m, Standort m, Stellung f:

advanced post vorgeschobener Posten

b) Standort m, Garnison f:

post exchange US Laden für Truppenangehörige;

post headquarters pl (oft als sg konstruiert) Standortkommandantur f

c) Standort-, Stationierungstruppe f

d) (Wach)Posten m

2. MIL Br (Horn)Signal n:

first post Wecken n;

last post Zapfenstreich m

3. Posten m, Platz m, Stand(platz) m:

remain at one’s post auf seinem Posten bleiben; → first-aid

4. Posten m, (An)Stellung f, Stelle f, Amt n:

post of a secretary Stelle als Sekretär(in)

5. Handelsniederlassung f

6. WIRTSCH Makler-, Börsenstand m

B v/t

1. einen Polizisten etc aufstellen, postieren

2. besonders Br einen Beamten etc versetzen, MIL einen Offizier etc abkommandieren ( beide:

to nach):

he has been posted away er ist abkommandiert worden

post³ [pəʊst]

A s

1. besonders Br Post® f:

a) als Institution

b) Postamt n

c) Post-, Briefkasten m:

by post mit der oder per Post

2. besonders Br Post f:

a) Postzustellung f

b) Postsendungen pl, -sachen pl

c) Nachricht f:

today’s post die heutige Post

3. HIST

a) Postkutsche f

b) Poststation f

c) Eilbote m, Kurier m

4. besonders Br Briefpapier n (Format 16" x 20")

B v/i

1. HIST mit der Post(kutsche) reisen

2. obs (dahin)eilen

C v/t

1. besonders Br zur Post geben, aufgeben, in den Briefkasten werfen oder stecken, mit der Post (zu)senden

2. auch post up jemanden informieren, unterrichten:

keep sb posted jemanden auf dem Laufenden halten;

well posted gut unterrichtet

3. WIRTSCH eintragen, verbuchen, ein Konto (ins Hauptbuch) übertragen:

post up das Hauptbuch nachtragen, die Bücher in Ordnung bringen

p. abk

1. page S.

2. part T.

3. LING participle Part.

4. past

5. Br penny, pence

6. per

7. post, after

8. power

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (as support) Pfosten, der

2) (stake) Pfahl, der

deaf as a post — (coll.) stocktaub (ugs.); see also pillar 1)

3) (Racing) (starting/finishing post) Start-/Zielpfosten, der

be left at the post — [hoffnungslos] abgehängt werden (ugs.); weit zurückbleiben

the ‘first past the post’ system — das Mehrheitswahlsystem; see also pip V

4) (Sport): (of goal) Pfosten, der
2. transitive verb
1) (stick up) anschlagen, ankleben [Plakat, Aufruf, Notiz, Zettel]

2) (make known) [öffentlich] anschlagen od. bekannt geben

post [as] missing — als vermisst melden

Phrasal Verbs:

- post up
II 1. noun
1) (Brit.): (one dispatch of letters) Postausgang, der

by return of post — postwendend

2) (Brit.): (one collection of letters) [Briefkasten]leerung, die

3) (Brit.): (one delivery of letters) Post[zustellung], die

in the post — bei der Post (see also d)

the post has come — die Post ist da od. ist schon gekommen

sort the post — die Posteingänge sortieren

is there any post for me? — habe ich Post?

4) no pl., no indef. art. (Brit.): (official conveying) Post, die

by post — mit der Post; per Post

in the post — in der Post (see also c)

5) (post office) Post, die; (postbox) Briefkasten, der

take something to the post — etwas zur Post bringen/ (to postbox) etwas einwerfen od. in den Briefkasten werfen
2. transitive verb
1) (dispatch) abschicken

post somebody something — jemandem etwas schicken

2) (fig. coll.)

keep somebody posted [about or on something] — jemanden [über etwas (Akk.)] auf dem laufenden halten
III 1. noun
1) (job) Stelle, die; Posten, der

a teaching post — eine Stelle als Lehrer od. Lehrerstelle

a diplomatic post — ein diplomatischer Posten

2) (Mil.): (place of duty) Posten, der; (fig.) Platz, der; Posten, der

take up one's post — (fig.) seinen Platz einnehmen

last/first post — (Brit. Mil.) letzter/erster Zapfenstreich
2. transitive verb
1) (place) postieren; aufstellen

2) (appoint) einsetzen

be posted to an embassy — an eine Botschaft versetzt werden

* * *

n.

Amt ¨-er n.

Pfosten - m.

Post nur sing. f.

Posten - m.

Standpunkt m.

Stelle -n f.

Stellung -en (Posten) f. v.

auf die Post geben ausdr.

aufstellen v.

English-german dictionary > post
2 border

1. n граница

border control post — пограничный контрольно-пропускной пункт

on the border — на границе, в пограничном районе

over the border — через границу

border flight clearance — разрешение на пролет границы

border crossing flight — полет с пересечением границ

border clearance — разрешение на полет через границу

international border line — государственная граница

ill-defined border — плохо демаркированная граница

2. n граница между Англией и Шотландией

sea border — морская граница

window border — граница окна

outline border — внешняя граница

cathode border — катодная граница

dotted border — пунктирная граница

3. n граница между США и Мексикой

lithologic border — литологическая граница

bottom window border — нижняя граница окна

border demarkation — установление границ

border demarcation — установление границ

left window border — левая граница окна

4. n граница между США и Канадой

state border — государственная граница

joint border — государственная граница

from across the border — из-за границы

5. n пограничный район

the enemy ravaged the borders — враг разграбил пограничные районы

border mark — пограничный знак

border post — пограничный пост

border zone — пограничная зона

border town — пограничный город

border marker — пограничный знак

6. n предел, грань, граница

beyond the border of science — за пределами науки

collateral border — боковая грань

border crossing — пересечение границы

7. n край, кайма, бордюр, кромка

a coloured border round a dress — цветная отделка по подолу платья

border glueing apparatus — устройство для проклейки кромок

title page border — бордюр на титульном листе

border stone — бордюр, бортовой камень

herbaceous border — цветочный бордюр

milled border — фрезерованный край

8. n окаймляющий газон; бордюр

border plant — бордюрное растение

dentelle border — кружевной бордюр

room border — бордюр обоев

9. n архит. фриз

10. n спорт. бровка беговой дорожки

inner border — внутренняя бровка

track border — бровка беговой дорожки

11. v граничить

lands that border the Mediterranean — страны, которые расположены на побережье Средиземного моря

border on — граничить с

border upon — граничить с

12. v быть на грани

it borders on insanity — это граничит с безумием

the troops on the border were a storm warning — сосредоточение войск на границе предвещало опасность

13. v походить, быть похожим

this borders upon truth — это похоже на правду

14. v окаймлять

a low stone-wall borders the road — низкая каменная стена идёт вдоль дороги

15. v обшивать

the cap was bordered with lace — чепчик был обшит кружевом

Синонимический ряд:

1. boundary (noun) boundary; confine; confines; end; extremity; limit; outpost; periphery

2. frontier (noun) borderland; frontier; march; marchland

3. margin (noun) borderline; brim; brink; circumference; decoration; edge; edging; fringe; hem; margin; perimeter; rim; selvage; skirt; trim; verge

4. adjoin (verb) abut; adjoin; bound; butt; butt against; butt on; communicate; confine; define; edge; flank; fringe; hem; join; juxtapose; limit; line; march; margin; meet; neighbor; neighbour; outline; rim; skirt; surround; touch; verge

5. approach (verb) approach; approximate; near; rival; trench; verge; verge on

Антонимический ряд:

interior; region; space; substance; territory; tract

English-Russian base dictionary > border
3 border

'bo:də
1. noun
1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) borde

2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) frontera

3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) arriate

2. verb
((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) lindar con

- borderline

3. noun
(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) límite

border n

1. frontera

we crossed the border pasamos la frontera

a border town un pueblo fronterizo

2. borde

a tablecloth with flowers on the border un mantel con flores en el borde

border

tr['bɔːdə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (of country) frontera

2 (edge) borde nombre masculino

3 (in sewing) ribete nombre masculino, orla

4 (of flowers, plants) arriate nombre masculino

adjective

1 fronterizo,-a

■ border town pueblo fronterizo

transitive verb

1 (sew) ribetear, orlar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to cross the border cruzar la frontera

the Borders SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL zona fronteriza entre Inglaterra y Escocia

Border collie perro pastor escocés

border ['bɔrdər] vt

1) edge: ribetear, bordear

2) bound: limitar con, lindar con

border vi

verge: rayar, lindar

that borders on absurdity: eso raya en el absurdo

border n

1) edge: borde m, orilla f

2) trim: ribete m

3) frontier: frontera f

border (Edge)

n.

• borde s.m.

• filo s.m. (Edging)

n.

• cenefa s.f. (Shore)

n.

• orla s.f.

adj.

• borde adj.

• frontera adj.

• fronterizo, -a adj.

n.

• aledaño s.m.

• arcén s.m.

• arriate s.m.

• bordadura s.f.

• canto (Borde) s.m.

• cerco s.m.

• confín s.m.

• filete s.m.

• franja s.f.

• frontera s.f.

• margen s.m.

• orilla s.f.

• ribete s.m.

v.

• alindar v.

• confinar v.

• confrontar v.

• lindar v.

• orlar v.

I 'bɔːrdər, 'bɔːdə(r)
noun

1) ( Pol) frontera f

Paraguay has borders with three countries — Paraguay limita con tres países; (before n) <dispute, town> fronterizo

2)

a) ( edge) borde m

b) (edging - on fabric, plate) cenefa f

3) ( in garden) arriate m, cantero m (RPl)

II

transitive verb

a) \<\<country/state\>\> limitar con; \<\<fields/lands\>\> lindar con

bordering states — estados mpl limítrofes or fronterizos

b) (edge - with ribbon, binding) ribetear

the plates were bordered with a blue band — los platos tenían una cenefa azul

Phrasal Verbs:

- border on

['bɔːdǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (=edge) (as decoration) borde m, margen m ; (as boundary) límite m

2) (=frontier) frontera f

the Borders — (Brit) la frontera entre Inglaterra y Escocia

3) (Sew) orilla f, cenefa f

4) (in garden) arriate m, parterre m

2. VT

1) (=adjoin) bordear, lindar con

it is bordered on the north by... — linda al norte con...

2) (Sew) ribetear, orlar

3.

CPD [area, ballad] fronterizo; [guard] de la frontera

border dispute N — disputa f fronteriza

border incident N — incidente m fronterizo

border patrol N — (US) patrulla f de fronteras

border post N — puesto m fronterizo

border town N — pueblo m fronterizo

- border on

* * *

I ['bɔːrdər, 'bɔːdə(r)]
noun

1) ( Pol) frontera f

Paraguay has borders with three countries — Paraguay limita con tres países; (before n) <dispute, town> fronterizo

2)

a) ( edge) borde m

b) (edging - on fabric, plate) cenefa f

3) ( in garden) arriate m, cantero m (RPl)

II

transitive verb

a) \<\<country/state\>\> limitar con; \<\<fields/lands\>\> lindar con

bordering states — estados mpl limítrofes or fronterizos

b) (edge - with ribbon, binding) ribetear

the plates were bordered with a blue band — los platos tenían una cenefa azul

Phrasal Verbs:

- border on

English-spanish dictionary > border
4 border

border [ˈbɔ:də^r]

1. noun

   a. ( = frontier) frontière f

• to escape over the border s'enfuir en passant la frontière

• on the borders of France aux frontières françaises

   b. (in garden) bordure f

   c. [of carpet, dress] bord m ; [of picture] encadrement m, cadre m

2. transitive verb

   a. bordered with [trees, patterns] bordé de

• France borders Germany la France et l'Allemagne ont une frontière commune

3. compounds

[state, post, town] frontière inv

► border patrol noun (US) patrouille f frontalière

► border on inseparable transitive verb

( = come near to being) friser

• it borders on insanity ça frise la folie

* * *
['bɔːdə(r)] 1.
noun

1) ( frontier) frontière f

France's border with Spain — la frontière entre la France et l'Espagne

on the Swiss border — sur la frontière suisse

to cross the border — passer la frontière

to escape over ou across the border — s'échapper en passant la frontière

our allies across the border — nos alliés de l'autre côté de la frontière

2) ( edge) ( of forest) lisière f; (of estate, lake, road) bord m

3) ( decorative edge) (on crockery, paper) liseré m; (on picture, cloth) bordure f

4) ( flowerbed) plate-bande f

5) ( hypothetical limit) frontière f ( between entre)

6) Computing ( of window) bordure f
2.
noun modifier [ control] aux frontières; [ crossing, patrol, state] frontalier/-ière; [ area, post, town, zone] frontière (after n, inv); [ police] des frontières; [ incident] de frontière
3.
transitive verb

1) ( lie alongside) [road, land] longer [lake, forest]; [country] border [ocean]

France borders Italy — la France a une frontière commune avec l'Italie

2) ( surround) border

to be bordered by trees — être bordé d'arbres

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- border on

English-French dictionary > border
5 border

border ⇒ British regions and counties

A n

1 ( frontier) frontière f (between entre) ; France's border with Spain la frontière entre la France et l'Espagne ; on the Swiss border sur la frontière suisse ; to have borders with six countries avoir une frontière commune avec six pays ; to cross the border passer la frontière ; to escape over ou across the border s'échapper en passant la frontière ; our allies across the border nos alliés de l'autre côté de la frontière ; north of the border gen au nord de la frontière ; ( when in England) en Écosse ; ( when in Ireland) en Irlande du Nord ; south of the border gen au sud de la frontière ; ( when in Scotland) en Angleterre ; ( when in Northern Ireland) en République d'Irlande ; ( when in US) au Mexique ;

2 ( outer edge) ( of forest) lisière f ; (of estate, lake, road) bord m ;

3 ( decorative edge) (on crockery, paper) liseré m ; (on dress, picture, cloth) bordure f ;

4 Hort plate-bande f ;

5 ( hypothetical limit) frontière f (between entre) ; to cross the border into bad taste franchir la limite du bon goût ;

6 Comput ( of window) bordure f.

B Borders pr npl ( also Borders Region) ( in Scotland) les Borders mpl.

C modif [control] aux frontières ; [crossing, patrol, state] frontalier/-ière ; [area, post, town, zone] frontière (after n, inv) ; [police] des frontières.

D vtr

1 ( lie alongside) [road, land] longer [lake, forest] ; [country] border [ocean] ; France borders Italy la France a une frontière commune avec l'Italie ; to be bordered by avoir une frontière commune avec ;

2 ( surround) border ; to be bordered on three sides by trees être bordé d'arbres sur trois côtés ; to be bordered with lace être bordé de dentelle

Phrasal verb

■ border on:

▶ border on [sth]

1 ( have a frontier with) [country] avoir une frontière commune avec ; [garden, land] toucher ;

2 ( verge on) friser [rudeness, madness] ; the accusation borders on the absurd l'accusation frise l'absurde.

Big English-French dictionary > border
6 frontier

frontier [ British 'frʌn‚tɪə(r), American frʌn'tɪər]

1 noun

(a) also figurative (border) frontière f;

∎ the frontiers of science les frontières fpl ou limites fpl de la science

(b) American

∎ the Frontier la Frontière (nom donné à la limite des terres habitées par les colons pendant la colonisation de l'Amérique du Nord)

2 compound-forming noun

(a) (dispute) de frontière; (post) frontière

(b) American (spirit) de pionnier

►► frontier town = ville de l'Ouest américain, à l'époque des pionniers

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > frontier
7 border

['bɔːdə]
n

1) граница

He never crosses the border to familiarity. — Он всегда держится в рамках вежливости и не переходит на фамильарный тон.

We camped on the border of a lake. — Мы разбили лагерь на краю озера.

No man in/within our borders knows it. — Никто в нашей стране этого не знает.

- closed border
- northern border
- ancient border
- disputed border
- fixed border
- open border
- unguarded border
- border town
- border control post
- border zone
- border district
- border army
- border line
- village on the border between two countries
- border of a field
- on the border
- north of the border
- along the border
- in one's own borders
- beyond the borders of science
- as far as the border
- establish the borders
- patrol the borders
- live on the borders of Scotland
- enlarge the borders of knowledge
- reach the border
- cross across the border
- cross the border far into the territory of the country
- ravage the borders
- escape over the border
- draw a border
- borders outline the country
2) кайма, бордюр, кромка, каёмка, край, оторочка

The newspapers appeared with black borders. — Газеты вышли в траурных рамках.

The border of this rug is getting worn. — Край коврика начинает истрепываться.

The tulips made a border along the path. — Тропинка была обсажена тюльпанами. /Вдоль тропинки росли тюльпаны.

- coloured border
- lace border
- unkempt flower border
- grass border
- inner border
- turf border
- border of a carpet
- border of a dress
- border on the wallpaper
- lawn with ornamental borders
- white shawl with a gold border
- coat with a fur border
- decorate the path with a border
- put a border to the flower-bed
- protect the edge of the carpet by a border
•

CHOICE OF WODS:

(1.) Русскому существительному граница в английском языке соответствуют существительные border, boundary, frontier, обозначающие территориальное разделение двух районов, которые различаются и по содержанию, и по употреблению. Border и frontier могут обозначать территориальное разделение между странами, государствами. Boundary используется, когда речь идет о границе между более мелкими территориями - деревнями, фермами, штатами: the boundary between our farms (between these villages, between these towns) граница между нашими фермами (между этими деревнями, между этими городами). Кроме того, boundary предполагает вполне определенные географические пределы, признаваемые и соблюдаемые обеими сторонами. Boundaries используется, когда пределы сопряженных территорий определены достаточно точно и могут быть нанесены на карту: the boundary between our farms followed the line of the river граница между нашими фермами шла вдоль реки. Frontier в отличие как от border, так и boundary, имеет более специфическое значение и предполагает укрепленную, охраняемую разделительную полосу с действующим паспортным режимом и таможенной службой. (2.) Border - наиболее общее название из этих трех и нередко включает в себя значение существительного boundary. Однако border в отличие от boundary и frontier обозначает не только разделительную линию, но и прилегающие территории по обе стороны этой линии и входит, поэтому, в такие сочетания, как: border towns (zone) пограничные города (пограничная зона); to live not far from the border жить недалеко от границы; a strongly guarded border хорошо охраняемая граница. (3.) Frontier может быть укреплена минным полем, проволочным заграждением со стороны одной страны, что не предполагает таких же укреплений со стороны другой. Поэтому предпочтительно сочетание типа: France's Italian frontier или Russia's Polish frontier, а не the frontier between France and Italy или the frontier between Russia and Poland

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > border
8 border

I 1. ['bɔːdə(r)]
nome

1) (frontier) confine m., frontiera f. ( between tra)

Italy's border with France — il confine tra l'Italia e la Francia

on the Swiss border — sul confine svizzero

to escape over o across the border scappare oltre il confine; our allies across the border — i nostri alleati oltrefrontiera

2) (edge) (of forest) margine m., limitare m.; (of estate) confine m.; (of lake, road) bordo m.

3) (decorative edge) (on paper, cloth) bordo m.

4) (in garden) bordura f.

5) (limit) limite m.

to cross the border into bad taste — oltrepassare i limiti del buon gusto

6) inform. (of window) bordo m.
2.
nome proprio plurale Borders (anche Borders Region) = zona di confine tra Inghilterra e Scozia
3.
modificatore [ control] alla frontiera; [post, police, town] di confine, di frontiera
II ['bɔːdə(r)]
verbo transitivo

1) (have a frontier with)

Italy borders France — l'Italia confina con la Francia

2) (lie alongside) [ road] costeggiare [ lake]; [ land] confinare con [ forest]

3) (surround) delimitare

to be bordered by trees — essere contornato da alberi

4) (edge)

to be bordered with lace — essere bordato di pizzo

•

- border on

* * *
['bo:də] 1. noun
1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) contorno, margine

2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) frontiera

3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) aiuola
2. verb
((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) confinare con

- borderline
3. noun
(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) limite

* * *
I 1. ['bɔːdə(r)]
nome

1) (frontier) confine m., frontiera f. ( between tra)

Italy's border with France — il confine tra l'Italia e la Francia

on the Swiss border — sul confine svizzero

to escape over o across the border scappare oltre il confine; our allies across the border — i nostri alleati oltrefrontiera

2) (edge) (of forest) margine m., limitare m.; (of estate) confine m.; (of lake, road) bordo m.

3) (decorative edge) (on paper, cloth) bordo m.

4) (in garden) bordura f.

5) (limit) limite m.

to cross the border into bad taste — oltrepassare i limiti del buon gusto

6) inform. (of window) bordo m.
2.
nome proprio plurale Borders (anche Borders Region) = zona di confine tra Inghilterra e Scozia
3.
modificatore [ control] alla frontiera; [post, police, town] di confine, di frontiera
II ['bɔːdə(r)]
verbo transitivo

1) (have a frontier with)

Italy borders France — l'Italia confina con la Francia

2) (lie alongside) [ road] costeggiare [ lake]; [ land] confinare con [ forest]

3) (surround) delimitare

to be bordered by trees — essere contornato da alberi

4) (edge)

to be bordered with lace — essere bordato di pizzo

•

- border on

English-Italian dictionary > border
9 frontier

noun

1) (a boundary between countries: We crossed the frontier; (also adjective) a frontier town.) frontera

2) (the farthest area of land on which people live and work, before the country becomes wild and deserted: Many families went to make a new life on the frontier.) frontera

3) (the limits or boundaries (of knowledge etc): the frontiers of scientific knowledge.) frontera

frontier n frontera

frontier

tr['frʌntɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 frontera

adjective

1 fronterizo,-a

■ a frontier zone una zona fronteriza

plural noun the frontiers

1 fronteras nombre femenino plural, límites nombre masculino plural

■ the frontiers of science las fronteras de la ciencia

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

frontier post puesto fronterizo

frontier [.frʌn'tɪr] n

: frontera f

frontier

adj.

• extremeño, -a adj.

• fronterizo, -a adj.

n.

• frontera s.f.

frʌn'tɪr, 'frʌntɪə(r)
noun

1)

a) ( between countries) frontera f; (before n) <guard, zone> fronterizo

b) ( in US history)

the Frontier — la frontera (del oeste) ( el límite de los territorios colonizados)

2) frontiers pl (of knowledge, science) confines mpl

['frʌntɪǝ(r)]
1.

N (=border, also fig) frontera f ; (=dividing line) línea f divisoria

to push back the frontiers of knowledge — ensanchar or ampliar los límites del conocimiento

2.

CPD fronterizo

frontier dispute N — conflicto m fronterizo

frontier post N — puesto m fronterizo
post I, 1., 3)
frontier technology N — tecnología f de vanguardia

* * *
[frʌn'tɪr, 'frʌntɪə(r)]
noun

1)

a) ( between countries) frontera f; (before n) <guard, zone> fronterizo

b) ( in US history)

the Frontier — la frontera (del oeste) ( el límite de los territorios colonizados)

2) frontiers pl (of knowledge, science) confines mpl

English-spanish dictionary > frontier
10 post

I pəust noun
(a long piece of wood, metal etc, usually fixed upright in the ground: The notice was nailed to a post; a gate-post; the winning-post.) poste

- be first past the post
- keep somebody posted
- keep posted
II
1. pəust noun
((the system of collecting, transporting and delivering) letters, parcels etc: I sent the book by post; Has the post arrived yet?; Is there any post for me?)

2. verb
(to send (a letter etc) by post: He posted the parcel yesterday.) mandar por correo

- postage
- postal
- postage stamp
- postal order
- postbox
- postcard
- postcode
- post-free
- post-haste
- posthaste
- postman
- postmark
- postmaster
- post office
III
1. pəust noun
1) (a job: He has a post in the government; a teaching post.) puesto de trabajo, cargo

2) (a place of duty: The soldier remained at his post.) puesto

3) (a settlement, camp etc especially in a distant or unpopulated area: a trading-post.) puesto

2. verb
(to send somewhere on duty: He was posted abroad.) destinar; apostar

IV pəust
- the first/last post

post¹ n

1. poste / palo / estaca

a concrete post un poste de hormigón

2. correo

the post has arrived ha llegado el correo

3. puesto

many people applied for the post of manager mucha gente se presentó para el puesto de director

post² vb enviar / mandar

I posted it to you yesterday te lo mandé ayer

could you post this letter for me? ¿me puedes echar esta carta al correo?

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (mail) correo; (collection) recogida; (delivery) reparto

■ is there anything for me in the post? ¿hay alguna carta para mí en el correo?

■ you'll catch the post if you hurry llegarás a la recogida si te das prisa

■ it's in the post ya está enviado

transitive verb

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (send - letter, parcel) enviar por correo, mandar por correo, echar al correo; (put in postbox) echar al buzón

2 (enter - in ledger) anotar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to keep somebody posted mantener a alguien al corriente, tener a alguien al corriente

to post something to somebody mandar algo a alguien (por correo)

post office Correos, oficina de correos

post office box apartado de correos

————————

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 (job) puesto, empleo; (important position) cargo

2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL puesto

transitive verb

1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL destinar, apostar

2 (employee) destinar, mandar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to take up one's post (job) ocupar el cargo, entrar en funciones

————————

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 (of wood) estaca, poste nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (notice, list) fijar, poner, exponer

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

'Post no bills' "Prohibido fijar carteles"

goal post poste nombre masculino, palo

finishing post poste nombre masculino de llegada

post ['po:st] vt

1) mail: echar al correo, mandar por correo

2) announce: anunciar

they've posted the grades: han anunciado las notas

3) affix: fijar, poner (noticias, etc.)

4) station: apostar

5)

to keep (someone) posted : tener al corriente (a alguien)

post n

1) pole: poste m, palo m

2) station: puesto m

3) camp: puesto m (militar)

4) job, position: puesto m, empleo m, cargo m

post

n.

• apostadero s.m.

• buzón s.m.

• cargo s.m.

• correo s.m.

• destino s.m.

• estafeta s.f.

• guarnición s.f.

• mala s.f.

• poste s.m.

• puesto s.m.

v.

• apostar v.

• contabilizar v.

• echar al correo v.

• fijar v.

• mandar por correo v.

• pegar v.

• situar v.

I pəʊst
mass noun

1)

a) c ( pole) poste m

as deaf as a post — más sordo que una tapia

b) u ( in horse racing) poste m

the finishing/starting post — el poste de llegada/salida, la meta/salida; pip II

2) u ( mail) (esp BrE) correo m

to send something by post o through the post — mandar or enviar* algo por correo

by separate post — en sobre aparte or por separado

it's in the post — ya ha sido enviado or está en camino

was there any post this morning? — ¿llegó alguna carta esta mañana?

the first/second post — ( delivery) el primer/segundo reparto; ( collection) la primera/segunda recogida

to catch/miss the post — llegar* a/perder* la recogida

3) c

a) ( job) puesto m, empleo m

to take up one's post — entrar en funciones, empezar* a trabajar

b) ( important position) cargo m

c) ( place of duty) puesto m

4) c ( station) puesto m

a frontier/customs post — un puesto fronterizo/de aduanas

II

transitive verb

1)

a) ( position) \<\<policeman/soldier\>\> apostar

b) ( send) \<\<employee/diplomat\>\> destinar, mandar

2) ( mail) (esp BrE) \<\<letter/parcel\>\> echar al correo; ( drop in postbox) echar al buzón

to post something to somebody — mandarle or enviarle* algo a alguien (por correo)

3)

a) ( announce) \<\<meeting/reward\>\> anunciar

to keep somebody posted — mantener* or tener* a alguien al tanto or al corriente

b) post (up) \<\<list/notice\>\> poner*, fijar

I [pǝʊst]
1. N

1) [of wood, metal] poste m; (also: goalpost) poste m (de la portería); (for fencing, marking) estaca f; bedpost, deaf 1., 1), doorpost, pillar 1.

2) (Sport)

• the starting/ finishing post — el poste de salida/llegada

• the winning post — la meta

- be left at the post
first 1., pip III
3) (on Internet) mensaje m

2. VT

1) (=put up) [+ bill, notice] (also: post up) poner

post no bills — prohibido fijar carteles

2) (=announce) [+ exam results] hacer público, sacar

• to post sth/sb (as) missing — dar algo/a algn por desaparecido

3) (Comm) (also: post up) [+ transaction] anotar, registrar; (US) (St Ex) [+ profit, loss] registrar

4) (=inform)

• to keep sb posted (on or about sth) — tener or mantener a algn al corriente or al tanto or informado (de algo)

5) (US) (Sport) [+ time, score] registrar, obtener

6) (Internet) colgar, publicar

3.

CPD

post hole N — agujero m de poste

II [pǝʊst]
1. N

1) (Brit) (=mail service) correo m

• by post or through the post — por correo

• first-class post — correo m preferente

• your cheque is in the post — su cheque está en el correo

• second-class post — correo m normal
first-class 2., registered 2., return 1., 1)
2) (=letters) correo m

is there any post for me? — ¿hay correo para mí?

3) (=office) correos m; (=mailbox) buzón m

• to drop or put sth in the post — echar algo al correo or al buzón

to drop or put sth in the post to sb — enviar or mandar algo a algn

4) (=collection) recogida f; (=delivery) entrega f

the post goes at 8.30 — la recogida del correo es a las 8.30, recogen el correo a las 8.30

the post is late — el correo se ha retrasado

• to catch the post — echar el correo antes de la recogida

• first post — (=collection) primera recogida f; (=delivery) primer reparto m, primera entrega f

• last post — (=collection) última recogida

• to miss the post — no llegar a tiempo para la recogida del correo

• it will arrive in the second post — llegue en el segundo reparto

5) (=cost) gastos mpl de envío

• post and packing — gastos mpl de envío

6) (Hist) (=rider) correo m; (=coach) posta f

2.

VT (=send by post) (also: post off) mandar or enviar por correo; (Brit) (=put in mailbox) echar al correo or al buzón

this was posted on Monday — esto se echó al correo or al buzón el lunes

• to post sth to sb — mandar or enviar algo a algn por correo

he posted a message to a newsgroup — (Internet) dejó un mensaje en un grupo de discusión

3.

CPD

post horn N — corneta f del correo

post office N — oficina f de correos, correos m, correo m (LAm)

I'm going to the post office — voy a correos, voy al correo (LAm)

the Post Office N — ≈ la Dirección General de Correos

post office box N — apartado m de correos, casilla f (postal or de correo(s)) (LAm)

Post Office Savings Bank N — ≈ Caja f Postal de Ahorros

post office worker N — empleado(-a) m / f de correos

III [pǝʊst]
1. N

1) (=job) (gen) puesto m; (high-ranking) cargo m

she's been offered a research post — le han ofrecido un puesto or un trabajo de investigadora

• to hold a post — (gen) ocupar un puesto; (high-ranking) ocupar un cargo

• to take up one's post — (gen) ocupar el puesto; (high-ranking) entrar en funciones, ocupar el cargo

she resigned to take up a post at the university — dimitió porque consiguió un puesto en la universidad

2) (Mil) (=place of duty, stronghold) puesto m; (for gun) emplazamiento m

• at one's post — en su puesto

• border or frontier post — puesto m fronterizo

• first post — (toque m de) diana f

• last post — (toque m de) retreta f
command 3., customs 2., observation 2.
2. VT

1) (Mil) [+ sentry, guard] apostar

2) (Brit) (=send) [+ diplomat, soldier] destinar

• to post sb abroad — destinar a algn al extranjero

3) (US) (Jur) [+ collateral] pagar

• to post bail — pagar la fianza

3.

CPD

post exchange N — (US) (Mil) economato m militar, cooperativa f militar

* * *

I [pəʊst]
mass noun

1)

a) c ( pole) poste m

as deaf as a post — más sordo que una tapia

b) u ( in horse racing) poste m

the finishing/starting post — el poste de llegada/salida, la meta/salida; pip II

2) u ( mail) (esp BrE) correo m

to send something by post o through the post — mandar or enviar* algo por correo

by separate post — en sobre aparte or por separado

it's in the post — ya ha sido enviado or está en camino

was there any post this morning? — ¿llegó alguna carta esta mañana?

the first/second post — ( delivery) el primer/segundo reparto; ( collection) la primera/segunda recogida

to catch/miss the post — llegar* a/perder* la recogida

3) c

a) ( job) puesto m, empleo m

to take up one's post — entrar en funciones, empezar* a trabajar

b) ( important position) cargo m

c) ( place of duty) puesto m

4) c ( station) puesto m

a frontier/customs post — un puesto fronterizo/de aduanas

II

transitive verb

1)

a) ( position) \<\<policeman/soldier\>\> apostar

b) ( send) \<\<employee/diplomat\>\> destinar, mandar

2) ( mail) (esp BrE) \<\<letter/parcel\>\> echar al correo; ( drop in postbox) echar al buzón

to post something to somebody — mandarle or enviarle* algo a alguien (por correo)

3)

a) ( announce) \<\<meeting/reward\>\> anunciar

to keep somebody posted — mantener* or tener* a alguien al tanto or al corriente

b) post (up) \<\<list/notice\>\> poner*, fijar

English-spanish dictionary > post
11 post

1. n
1) должность, пост

2) почта

3) столб

•

to abandon one's post — оставлять пост, уходить с поста

to abolish a post — отменять / упразднять пост / должность

to allot a post — выделять штатную должность

to appoint smb to a post — назначать кого-л. на должность

to block smb from securing a post — мешать кому-л. занять должность

to concentrate on a more important post — сосредотачиваться на более важной работе

to confirm smb in his post — утверждать кого-л. в должности

to create a new post — создавать новую должность

to discharge smb from his post — освобождать кого-л. от занимаемой должности

to distribute posts — распределять должности

to divide posts between smb — делить портфели между кем-л.

to fill a post — занимать должность

to give up one's post — отказываться от своего поста

to hold a post — занимать должность / пост

to job smb into a post — устраивать кого-л. на работу по протекции

to leave one's post at one's request — уходить со своей должности по собственному желанию

to make a bid for a post — предпринимать попытку занять должность

to move smb from one post to another — переводить кого-л. с одной должности на другую

to nominate smb to a post — назначать кого-л. на должность

to occupy a post — занимать должность

to promote smb to a post — назначать кого-л. на более высокую должность

to quit one's post — уходить в отставку

to recommend smb for a post — рекомендовать кого-л. на какую-л. должность

to re-confirm smb in his post — снова утверждать кого-л. в его должности

to relegate smb to a post — переводить кого-л. на какую-л. должность

to relieve smb of his post — освобождать кого-л. от занимаемой должности

to relinquish one's post — оставлять свою должность / свой пост

to remain at one's post — оставаться на своем посту

to remove smb from his post — освобождать кого-л. от занимаемой должности

to resign one's post / from a post — уходить с занимаемого поста; уходить в отставку

to retain one's post — сохранять свой пост

to share out government posts — делить министерские портфели

to stay (on) in one's post — оставаться на своем посту

to strip smb of his post — лишать кого-л. его должности

to surrender one's post — отказываться от своего поста

to take on / up a post — вступать в должность

to undertake a post — принимать пост

to vacate a post — освобождать должность

to win a post — получать должность

to wrench a post away from smb — отнимать пост у кого-л.

- abolition of a post
- additional post
- ambassadorial post
- appointment to a post
- authorized post
- border control post
- ceremonial post
- command post
- contender for a post
- elimination of a post
- established post
- estimated post
- executive post
- extra-budgetary post
- frontier post
- general service post
- government post
- grade of post
- high post
- higher-level professional post
- honorary post
- lucrative post
- monitoring post
- operational post
- overload post
- police post
- policy-making post
- political post
- post of a minister
- posts subject to geographical distribution
- provisional post
- public post
- range of posts
- responsible post
- sensitive post in the government
- staging post
- temporary post
- tenure of post
- titular post
- top post 2. v
1) объявлять, опубликовывать

2) отправлять по почте

Politics english-russian dictionary > post
12 frontier

граница имя существительное:
граница (Border, boundary, limit, bound, frontier, line)

рубеж (frontier, mark)

форт (fort, stockade, post, presidio, frontier)
имя прилагательное:
пограничный (boundary, borderline, frontier, limitary, limitrophe, conterminous)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > frontier
13 пограничен

frontier (attr.), border (attr.), borderline (attr.)

пограничен знак a boundary mark, mete

погранична зона borderland, a border/frontier area

погранична застава a frontier post

погранична охрана a border/frontier guard

* * *

погранѝчен,

прил., -на, -но, -ни frontier (attr.), border (attr.), borderline (attr.); \пограниченен знак воен. boundary mark; \пограниченна застава воен. frontier post; \пограниченна зона воен. borderland.

* * *
1. frontier (attr.), border (attr.), borderline (attr.) 2. ПОГРАНИЧЕН знак a boundary mark, mete 3. погранична застава a frontier post 4. погранична зона borderland, a border/ frontier area 5. погранична охрана a border/frontier guard

Български-английски речник > пограничен
14 Grenzopfer

Grenzopfer
marginal disutility;
• Grenzpassierschein frontier (transit) pass;
• Grenzplankostenrechnung marginal analysis, direct (US) (variable, marginal, Br.) costing;
• Grenzpolizei border police;
• Grenzpolizeistation border police post;
• Grenzposten (Grenzschutz) frontier station;
• Grenzprodukt marginal (end) product;
• Grenzproduktivität marginal productivity (productiveness, utility, disutility);
• Grenzproduktivität der Arbeit zero productivity of labo(u)r, marginal disutility;
• Grenzproduktivitätstheorie marginal productivity theory [of wages];
• Grenzprovinz frontier province;
• Grenzpunkt checkpoint, border point (US);
• Grenzrate der Substitution (Doktrin) marginal rate of substitution;
• Grenzregion border region;
• Grenzrevision border revision;
• Grenzschein frontier pass;
• Grenzschicht marginal increment;
• Grenzschutz[dienst] border guard, frontier service (Br.);
• Grenzschließung closing of the frontier;
• Grenzschutz border guard (service, police, patrol), frontier service (Br.);
• Grenzsicherungsbetrag terminal subscription;
• Grenzspediteur transit agent;
• Grenzsperre embargo on frontier trade, (Hindernis) closed frontier;
• Grenzstaat bordering state;
• Grenzstandort marginal soil;
• Grenzstation frontier (border) station, border point (US), checkpoint;
• Grenzstein border (boundary) stone, landmark, terminus;
• Grenzstempel frontier stamp;
• Grenzstreifen (Staaten) frontier zone;
• Grenzstreitigkeit boundary dispute (suit), frontier dispute;
• Grenzstreitigkeiten territorial issues;
• Grenzüberfall border (cross-border) raid, border attack;
• Grenzübergang (EU) border- (boundary) crossing, crossing of the frontier;
• Grenzübergangspunkt,Grenzübergangsstelle frontier (border, US, [frontier] crossing) point, checkpoint;
• Grenz[übergangs]schein cross-border certificate, (EU) transit advice note.

Business german-english dictionary > Grenzopfer
15 граница

сущ.

1. border; 2. boundary; 3. frontier

Русское существительное граница используется для обозначения границы любого типа территориального разделения. Английские соответствия различают типы границ, которые обозначаются разными словами.

1. border — граница (имеет наиболее общее значение; нередко включает в себя значение существительного boundary; однако обозначает не только разделительную линию, но и прилегающие к ней по обе стороны территории): border towns — пограничные города; on the border — на границе; northern (old, new) borders — северные (старые, новые) границы; а strongly guarded border — хорошо охраняемая граница; a village on the border between two countries — селение на границе между двумя странами; border incidents — пограничные инциденты; border zone — пограничная зона; along the border — вдоль границы; within one's own borders — в пределах собственных границ; to cross the border — пересечь границу/перейти границу; to patrol the borders — нести пограничную службу; to live not far from the border — жить недалеко от границы The border runs along the river. — Граница проходит по реке. We were met at the border. — Нас встретили на границе. Не waited for us on the border. — Он ждал нас на границе. They travelled along a border road. — Они ехали по дороге, идущей вдоль границы./Они ехали вдоль границы. The guards at the border post would not let him in/through. — Пограничники на пограничном посту не пропустили его. His results were on the border line. — Его результаты были едва удовлетворительными.

2. boundary , boundaries — граница, разделительная межа (используется, когда речь идет о границе между более мелкими территориями внутри страны; предполагает вполне определенные географические пределы, признаваемые и соблюдаемые обеими сторонами; boundaries используется, когда пределы сопряженных территорий определены достаточно точно и могут быть нанесены на карту): the boundary between our farms — граница между нашими фермами; the boundary between these villages — граница между этими деревнями; the boundary between these towns — граница между этими городами; а boundary stone — межевой знак; to draw a boundary — провести границу The boundary between our farms followed the line of the river. — Граница между нашими фермами проходила вдоль реки. Where are the boundaries of his land? — Где граница его земель? Не stopped the car on the boundary of the city/the city boundary. — Он оставил машину на границе города. Не marked the boundaries of the football field with white paint. — Он обозначил границы футбольного поля белой краской. We stayed within the boundaries of the city walls. — Мы оставались в границах старой городской стены. The boundaries of human knowledge. — Границы человеческого знания./Границы знаний человека. They disagreed about the boundaries of political parties. — У них были разные мнения относительно состава политических партий.

3. frontier — граница, рубеж (используется для обозначения территориального разделения между странами, штатами и другими типами территорий, более крупных, чем в случае boundary; frontier предполагает укрепленную и охраняемую разделительную полосу с действующим паспортным режимом и таможенной службой; frontier может быть укреплена, например, минным полем, проволочным заграждением со стороны одной страны, что не предполагает таких же укреплений со стороны другой страны): a natural frontier — естественный рубеж; long (well-protected) frontiers — длинные (хорошо защищенные) границы; a frontier town — приграничный город; France's Italian frontier — франко-итальянская граница/граница между Францией и Италией; Russia's Polish frontier — русско-польская граница/граница между Россией и Польшей; to cross the frontier — пересечь границу They were shot trying to cross the frontier. — Они были застрелены при попытке пересечь границу./Их застрелили при попытке пересечь границу. Sweden has frontiers with Norway and Finland. — Швеция граничит с Норвегией и Финляндией. A frontier guard stopped them. — Их остановила пограничная охрана./ Их остановили пограничники. The frontiers of medical knowledge are being pushed further outward as time goes on. — С течением времени расширяются границы познаний в области медицины. The place is close to the frontier between France am Belgium. — Это место недалеко от границы между Францией и Бельгией.

Русско-английский объяснительный словарь > граница
16 frontière

frontière [fʀɔ̃tjεʀ]

1. feminine noun

border

• frontière naturelle/linguistique natural/linguistic boundary

• à la frontière du rêve et de la réalité on the borderline between dream and reality

2. invariable adjective

• ville/zone frontière border town/zone

* * *
fʀɔ̃tjɛʀ
nom féminin

1) Géographie, Politique frontier, border

à l'intérieur de nos frontières — at home

hors de nos frontières — abroad

2) ( limite)

frontières entre les disciplines — boundaries between disciplines

faire reculer les frontières de la connaissance — to push back the frontiers of knowledge

au-delà des frontières du possible — beyond the realms of possibility

* * *
fʀɔ̃tjɛʀ nf
1) GÉOGRAPHIE, POLITIQUE frontier, border

2) fig frontier, boundary

* * *

frontière nf

1 Géog, Pol frontier, border; tracer/réviser les frontières to draw/redraw the frontiers; ouvrir/fermer/passer la frontière to open/close/cross the border; à l'intérieur de nos frontières at home; hors de nos frontières abroad; leur renommée passe les frontières they're internationally famous;

2 ( limite) frontières entre les disciplines boundaries between disciplines; faire reculer les frontières de la connaissance to push back the frontiers of knowledge; au-delà des frontières du possible beyond the realms of possibility; ça l'a conduit aux frontières de la mort it led him to the very brink of death.

Composé

frontière naturelle Géog natural boundary.

[frɔ̃tjɛr] nom féminin

1. POLITIQUE border

poste/ville/zone frontière border post/town/area

2. [démarcation] boundary

la frontière entre la veille et le sommeil the borderline between sleeping and waking

frontière naturelle/linguistique natural/linguistic boundary

3. [limite] frontier

4. MATHÉMATIQUES

(point) frontière frontier

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > frontière
17 puesto fronterizo

m.

border post, frontier post.

* * *

border post

* * *

border post

Spanish-English dictionary > puesto fronterizo
18 пограничный пост

1) Aviation: border post

2) Military: border outpost, frontier guard, frontier post

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > пограничный пост
19 застава

1. toll-bar

2. toll-gate

3. tollgates

4. tollgate; gate; turnpike; frontier post; outpost

походная застава — field post

пограничная застава — border post

5. barrier

на заставе взимали пошлину — custom duty was collected at the barrier

6. outpost

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > застава
20 Kontrolle

f; -, -n

1. (Aufsicht) supervision; (Prüfung) auch von Gepäck etc.: check(ing); TECH. und von Lebensmitteln etc.: inspection; (Überwachung, auch Beherrschung) control; unter ärztlicher Kontrolle under medical supervision; außer Kontrolle geraten get out of control; unter Kontrolle bringen / haben / halten bring / have / keep under control; die Inflation etc. unter Kontrolle halten auch keep the lid on inflation etc. umg.; die Kontrolle verlieren über (+ Akk) lose control of; er verlor die Kontrolle über seine Leute auch his men got out of hand; er verliert leicht die Kontrolle über sich he’s quick to lose his temper, he tends to flare up (very quickly); Qualitätskontrolle

2. (Kontrollpunkt) checkpoint; (Passkontrolle) passport control; (Zollkontrolle) customs Sg. (control)

* * *

die Kontrolle

checking; supervision; check; control; inspection; checkup

* * *
Kon|trọl|le [kOn'trɔlə]
f -, -n

1) (= Beherrschung, Regulierung) control

über jdn/etw die Kontrolle verlieren — to lose control of sb/sth

jdn/etw unter Kontrolle haben/halten — to have/keep sb/sth under control

der Brand geriet außer Kontrolle — the fire got out of control

2) (= Nachprüfung) check (+gen on); (= Aufsicht) supervision; (= Schutz) safeguard; (= Passkontrolle) passport control; (= Zollkontrolle) customs examination

jdn/etw einer Kontrolle unterziehen — to check sb/sth

zur Kontrolle haben wir noch einmal alles nachgerechnet — we went over all the figures again to check

Kontrollen durchführen — to carry out or make checks

der Luftverkehr ist unter ständiger Kontrolle — air traffic is kept under constant surveillance, a constant check is kept on air traffic

die Kontrollen an der Grenze wurden verschärft — the border controls were tightened

nach einer sorgfältigen Kontrolle der Waren — after a careful inspection of the goods, after a careful check on or of the goods

die Kontrolle von Lebensmitteln — the inspection of foodstuffs

3) (= Stelle) (für Überprüfung, Verkehr) checkpoint; (= Pass-/Zollkontrolle) passport control/customs; (vor Fabrik) gatehouse; (an der Grenze) border post; (in Bibliothek etc) checkout desk

4) (= Person) inspector; (= Pass-/Zollkontrolle) passport/customs officer; (in Fabrik) security officer; (= Polizist) (im Verkehr) traffic police; (an der Grenze) frontier guard; (in Bibliotheken etc) person at the checkout desk

* * *

die

1) (an act of testing or checking.) check

2) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) control

3) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) control

4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) control

* * *

Kon·trol·le

<-, -n>

[kɔnˈtrɔlə]

f

1. (Überprüfung) check, inspection

die \Kontrollen an einem Flughafen checks at an airport

eine \Kontrolle durchführen to conduct an inspection

2. (passive Überwachung) monitoring

3. (aktive Überwachung) supervision

etw unter \Kontrolle bringen to bring sth under control

jdn/etw unter \Kontrolle haben [o halten] (Gewalt über jdn/etw haben) to have sb/sth under control; (jdn/etw überwachen) to have sb/sth monitored

die \Kontrolle über etw akk verlieren (Gewalt) to lose control of sth

die \Kontrolle über sich akk verlieren to lose control of oneself

4. (Kontrollstelle) checkpoint

* * *

die; Kontrolle, Kontrollen

1) (Überwachung) surveillance

unter Kontrolle stehen — be under surveillance

2) (Überprüfung) check; (bei Waren) check; inspection; (bei Lebensmitteln) inspection

jemanden/etwas einer Kontrolle unterziehen — check somebody/something

in eine Kontrolle kommen — be stopped at a police check

zur Kontrolle — as a check

3) (Herrschaft) control

die Kontrolle über etwas/sich (Akk.) verlieren — lose control of something/oneself

außer Kontrolle geraten — get out of control

etwas unter Kontrolle (Akk.) bringen/halten — get or bring/keep something under control

* * *

Kontrolle f; -, -n

1. (Aufsicht) supervision; (Prüfung) auch von Gepäck etc: check(ing); TECH und von Lebensmitteln etc: inspection; (Überwachung, auch Beherrschung) control;

unter ärztlicher Kontrolle under medical supervision;

außer Kontrolle geraten get out of control;

unter Kontrolle bringen/haben/halten bring/have/keep under control;

die Inflation etc

unter Kontrolle halten auch keep the lid on inflation etc umg;

die Kontrolle verlieren über (+akk) lose control of;

er verlor die Kontrolle über seine Leute auch his men got out of hand;

er verliert leicht die Kontrolle über sich he’s quick to lose his temper, he tends to flare up (very quickly); → Qualitätskontrolle

2. (Kontrollpunkt) checkpoint; (Passkontrolle) passport control; (Zollkontrolle) customs sg(control)

* * *

die; Kontrolle, Kontrollen

1) (Überwachung) surveillance

unter Kontrolle stehen — be under surveillance

2) (Überprüfung) check; (bei Waren) check; inspection; (bei Lebensmitteln) inspection

jemanden/etwas einer Kontrolle unterziehen — check somebody/something

in eine Kontrolle kommen — be stopped at a police check

zur Kontrolle — as a check

3) (Herrschaft) control

die Kontrolle über etwas/sich (Akk.) verlieren — lose control of something/oneself

außer Kontrolle geraten — get out of control

etwas unter Kontrolle (Akk.) bringen/halten — get or bring/keep something under control

* * *

f.

check n.

checking n.

checkup n.

control n.

governance (of) n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Kontrolle

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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Border outpost — For other uses, see Outpost. A border outpost[1], border out post[2], border observation post[3] or BOP[4][5] is an outpost maintained by a sovereign state on its border, usually one of a series placed at regular intervals, to watch over and… … Wikipedia
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frontier */*/ — UK [frʌnˈtɪə(r)] / UK [ˈfrʌntɪə(r)] / US [frʌnˈtɪr] noun Word forms frontier : singular frontier plural frontiers 1) [countable] a border between two countries, especially one with official points where people or vehicles cross frontier between:… … English dictionary
frontier — fron|tier [ frʌn tır ] noun ** 1. ) count a border between two countries, especially one with official points where people or vehicles cross: frontier between: the frontier between Israel and Lebanon frontier with: Italy s frontier with… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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a frontier or border post

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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a frontier or border post

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